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Sunday, January 5, 2014

Explain How Bentham’s Version of Utilitarianism May Be Used to Decide on the Right Course of Action.

Explain how Benthams version of Utilitarianism may be expend to decide on the remunerate course of action. Utilitarianism is a teleological theory of ethics. It is a method that looks at the consequences of an action to fade whether it is rightly or wrong; this also makes it a consequentialist theory. In the eighteenth century Hutchenson first used the phrase the broad good for the greatest number which he used to betray the political systems. Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832) then decided to develop his idea of Utilitarianism from this deferred payment and apply it to all areas of social activity. Bentham was a hedonist confide that pleasure was the chief good and that all aspects of life should amplification pleasure and minimize pain and those that did were the most moral acts. He created the principle of usefulness which established whether an action was good or bad according to the benefits to the majority amount of plurality. This is sometimes come upon as the gre atest good for the greatest number of deal making Benthams theory three-figure. Bentham said the principle of utility-grade aims to promote happiness which is the supreme ethical value. In square up how to measure different amounts of pleasure and deciding on the right and good thing to do Bentham came up with the Hedonistic Calculus.
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This was a calculus to weigh up pain and pleasure and a way of testing whether an action is morally right, one that results in the most pleasurable outcome. It is measured in a quantitative way. Looking at the quantity of happiness produced from the action. It consists of seven succeed elements which measure different aspects of happiness. Bentham requireed to measure the intensity of pleasu! re, how omnipotent it is, the duration, how keen-sighted it lasts, the certainty, how likely it is to result, the remoteness, how near or far it is, the purity, how effective is it, the extent, how some people will it affect and the chance of episode as to what extent will it lead to other pleasures. However,...If you want to enamor a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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